Hot Rolled Pickled & Oiled Steel Sheet and Coil

Hot Rolled Pickled & Oiled Steel Sheet and Coil
Hot Rolled Pickled & Oiled Steel Sheet and Coil
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Flat-Rolled Steel

  • Thickness 2.3-5.0mm
  • Width 900-1500mm
  • Standard SPHC, Q235, Q195
  • Production capacity 8 production lines, 800,000 tonnes of processed steel per year
  • Minimum order quantity 20 tonnes

Worldwide delivery from the Philippines available upon request

Hot rolled pickled and oiled steel coils (HRPO) are produced by processing hot rolled steel coils through a series of operations, including acid pickling, oil coating, and packaging. This material serves dual purposes: it can act as an intermediate product for cold rolling or be sold directly for immediate use. The production process includes critical steps such as tension leveling, turbulent pickling, online flattening, edge trimming, and oil coating. HRPO steel is particularly suitable for applications requiring moderate surface quality and higher thickness tolerances. Recent improvements in hot rolling technology have enabled the production of thinner sheets with better surface quality. This development allows HRPO steel to replace certain hot rolled and cold rolled coils in specific applications. Its competitive pricing and reliable performance make it a cost-effective alternative for many industries.

Features

Advantages Over Hot Rolled Steel

  • The pickling process removes surface impurities, significantly improving the steel’s surface quality, which simplifies welding, oiling, and painting.
  • Dimensional accuracy is enhanced through flattening, minimizing deviations and ensuring a more consistent final product.
  • The smoother finish elevates the product’s appearance, making it ideal for applications where aesthetics matter.
  • Centralized pickling reduces environmental pollution, offering a more sustainable solution compared to decentralized methods.

Advantages Over Cold Rolled Steel
While maintaining adequate surface quality for most applications, HRPO steel reduces procurement costs, offering a more economical solution without compromising performance for certain applications.

Specifications of Hot Rolled Pickled & Oiled Steel

Steel Sheet Nominal thickness: 2.3-5.0mm Nominal witdh: 900-1500mm
Steel Coil Inner diameter: Ø610 or greater than Ø620
Weight: < 30t, or customizable
Thickness Delivered in standard thicknesses following company standards, or customizable
Width Standard: 1000mm, 1200mm, 1250mm, 1500mm, or customizable
Grade Structural Steel Q195, Q215A, Q215B, Q235A, Q235B
Cold Formed Steel SPHC, SPHD, SPHE

Tolerances of Dimensions

Width Tolerance Nominal Width Normal Accuracy PW.A Advanced Accuracy PW.B
≤1200 0-5 0-2
>1200 0-6 0-2
Thickness Tolerance To prioritize customer satisfaction, our standard products are delivered with a negative tolerance. For any special requirements, please specify during the ordering process.
Our thickness tolerance is stricter than the Chinese national standard. However, minor deviations may occur at the head or tail of steel coils within the first and last 30 meters, which is in line with industry norms.

Mechanical Properties of Structural Steel

Grade Yield Strength Ra (MPa) Tensile Strength Rm (MPa) Elongation A50 (%)
Q195 ≥195 315-430 ≥33
Q215A ≥215 335-450 ≥31
Q215B ≥215 335-450 ≥31
Q235A ≥235 370-500 ≥26
Q235B ≥235 370-500 ≥26

Chemical Composition of Structural Steel

Grade Percentage Not Greater Than (%)
C Si Mn P S
Q195 0.12 0.30 0.50 0.035 0.040
Q215A 0.15 0.35 1.20 0.045 0.050
Q215B 0.15 0.35 1.20 0.045 0.045
Q235A 0.22 0.35 1.40 0.045 0.050
Q235B 0.20 0.35 1.40 0.045 0.045

Mechanical Properties of Cold Formed Steel

Grade Yield Strength (MPa) Elongation A50 (%) Bending
≥2.5-< 3.2mm ≥3.2-< 4.0mm ≥4.0mm Bend Angle Radius
Thickness < 3.2 mm Thickness ≥3.2 mm
SPHC ≥270 ≥29 ≥31 ≥31 180° 0 0.5a
SPHD ≥270 ≥35 ≥37 ≥39 - - -
SPHE ≥270 ≥37 ≥39 ≥41 - - -

Chemical Composition of Cold Formed Steel

Grade C Mn P S
SPHC ≤0.15 ≤0.60 ≤0.050 ≤0.050
SPHD ≤0.10 ≤0.50 ≤0.040 ≤0.040
SPHE ≤0.10 ≤0.50 ≤0.030 ≤0.035
Applications
  • Automotive Industry
    Widely used in the production of chassis systems, including main beams and sub-beams. It’s also essential for manufacturing wheels, such as rims and spokes, interior cabin panels, and truck bed floors. Other applications include small stamped parts like bumpers and brake sleeves, which are critical for vehicle safety and functionality.
  • Machinery Industry
    Components for textile machinery, mining equipment, fans, and general-purpose machinery are often made using this hot rolled pickled and oiled steel, thanks to its durability and adaptability.
  • Consumer Appliances
    Commonly used for manufacturing compressor housings, brackets, water heater tanks, and chemical oil drums, making it indispensable for the home appliance and chemical industries.
  • Other Applications
    Ideal for a wide range of products, including bicycle components, welded pipes, electrical cabinets, highway guardrails, supermarket and warehouse shelves, fences, iron ladders, and various stamped metal parts of different shapes.
Grade Thickness (mm) Classifications
SS330, SS400, SS490, SS540 2.0-5.0 Structural steel
Q195, Q235B, Q345 2.0-5.0 Structural steel
SPHC 2.0-5.0 General use steel
SPHD 2.0-5.0 Deep drawing steel
SPHE 2.0-5.0 Extra-deep drawing steel
370CX, 440CX 3.0-5.0 Automotive structural steel
380CL, 440CL, 490CL, 590CL 3.0-5.0 Automotive steel for wheel rim and disc
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