Single-Screw Plastic Pelletizing System

Single-Screw Plastic Pelletizing System
Single-Screw Plastic Pelletizing System
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The plastic recycling pelletizing system is used in recycling plants for processing both soft and rigid plastic wastes. It handles crushed flakes and shredded materials smoothly, bringing plastic through melting and pelletizing in one continuous process. This plastic recycling line is commonly used for PE, PP, ABS, PS, PA, and PC, including regrind and plastic flakes. The finished output is uniform plastic pellets, which can be reused as raw material for film blowing, injection molding, and pipe extrusion in downstream plastic manufacturing processes.

Recyclable Materials
  • PP rigid waste plastic
  • PE rigid waste plastic
  • PS rigid waste plastic
  • ABS scraps
  • PA rigid waste plastic
  • PC rigid waste plastic
  • PP woven bag
  • LDPE film
  • PE greenhouse film
  • PP bulk bag
  • PP woven bag (mixed color)
  • PE agricultural mulch film
Video
Single-Stage Plastic Pelletizing System
  • High-cost efficiency as one extruder completes the full extrusion and pelletizing process. The system has a compact footprint and is suitable for plants with limited space.
  • Moisture and trapped air are released during extrusion through a single vent on the screw. The pellets come out solid and compact without visible pores.
Model Screw Diameter (mm) Screw Length (mm) Power (kW) Output Capacity (kg/h)
HS 110 Ø110 2600 37 150-200
HS 120 Ø120 3000 45 200-250
HS 130 Ø130 3200 55 250-300
HS 140 Ø140 4000 75 300-350
HS 150 Ø150 4200 90 350-400
HS 160 Ø160 4500 110 400-500
HS 180 Ø180 5200 160 500-700
HS 200 Ø200 6000 250 700-800
Double-Stage Plastic Pelletizing System
  • Improved melting and plasticizing.
  • The screw design includes two venting sections, which results in higher efficiency for larger-throughput production.
  • The system can handle a broad range of plastics, including PE, PP, PA, PS, PC, and ABS.
Model Screw Diameter (mm) Screw Length (mm) Power (kW) Output Capacity (kg/h)
HS 110/110 Ø110 2600 37 200-250
Ø110 1100 11
HS 120/120 Ø120 3000 45 250-300
Ø120 1200 15
HS 130/130 Ø130 3200 55 300-350
Ø130 1300 18.5
HS 140/140 Ø140 4000 75 350-400
Ø140 1400 30
HS 150/150 Ø150 4200 90 400-500
Ø150 1500 37
HS 160/160 Ø160 4500 110 500-600
Ø160 1600 37
HS 180/180 Ø180 5200 160 700-900
Ø180 2000 45
HS 200/200 Ø200 6000 250 900-1000
Ø200 2600 75
Video
Triple-Stage Plastic Pelletizing System

In addition to the advantages of single-stage and double-stage systems, the triple stage palletizer is used for tighter control over pellet quality. It is mainly used in plastic film and other soft-material processing.

Model Screw Diameter (mm) Screw Length (mm) Power (kW) Output Capacity (kg/h)
HS 110/110/110 Ø110 2600 37 200-250
Ø110 1100 11
Ø110 1100 11
HS 120/120/120 Ø120 3000 45 300-350
Ø120 1200 15
Ø120 1200 15
HS 130/130/130 Ø130 3200 55 350-400
Ø130 1300 18.5
Ø130 1300 18.5
HS 140/140/140 Ø140 4000 75 400-450
Ø140 1400 30
Ø140 1400 30
HS 150/150/150 Ø150 4200 90 450-500
Ø150 1500 37
Ø150 1500 37
HS 160/160/160 Ø160 4500 110 500-600
Ø160 1600 37
Ø160 1600 37
HS180/180/180 Ø180 5200 160 700-900
Ø180 2000 45
Ø180 2000 45
HS 200/200/200 Ø200 6000 250 900-1000
Ø200 2600 75
Ø200 2600 75
System Composition and Operating Process
Step 1

Material Feeding & Conveying
After crushing and washing, the material is transferred to the extruder by a conveyor belt. Once it enters the screw, compression and melting begin. Moisture and trapped gases are released along the way. The melt is passed through the filtration system before pelletizing. Feeding speed is adjusted based on how the line is actually running, rather than fixed settings. Depending on line size, conveyor motor power usually falls between 0.4 kW and 3 kW. The conveyor belt is made from PVC or rubber, chosen for wear resistance and long service life. A magnetic roller at the top section catches metal fragments before they reach the extruder.

  • Rigid plastic conveying
  • Flexible plastic conveying
Step 2

Volumetric Feeding

  • Rigid material feeder
  • Flexible material feeder
Step 3

Single-Screw Extrusion

  • Variable-frequency control is used so feeding speed adjusts with extrusion load, allowing a stable feeding speed that follow the actual output requirement.
  • A photoelectric sensor monitors material flow and manages automatic feeding control.
  • The barrel uses a longer L/D ratio. A single-stage extruder can be configured to run as a double-stage setup.
  • The screw is made from high-strength 38CrMoAl alloy steel, heat-treated for long-term stability.
Step 4

Filtration System

Self-Cleaning Melt Filter (Optional for double-stage plastic palletizing line)

The self-cleaning melt filter operates while the extruder is running. Contaminants are removed automatically from the filter surface without interrupting the production. It reduces manual cleaning and maintenance work, and is suitable for recycling materials with higher levels of contamination.

Double Plate Screen Changer (Screen change without stopping the line)

This filter uses two screen plates that work alternately. When one screen is being changed, the other remains in operation, allowing filtration to continue without interruption. Heating elements are built into the unit to keep temperature consistent during screen changes. In double-stage single-screw lines, a piston-type screen changer can also be used as an alternative option.

Step 5

Cooling & Pelletizing
After extrusion, the molten plastic strands pass through a cooling water trough, where they are solidified quickly. The cooled strands are then pulled forward and fed into the pelletizer. The rotating cutter in the pelletizer slices them into pellets of consistent length.

  • Strand Pelletizer
  • Strand Pelletizer
Step 6

Screening
The vibrating screen is made from stainless steel to resist corrosion during long-term operation. As pellets pass through, screening, conveying, and cooling take place at the same time. Qualified pellets move forward, while oversized pieces and fine powder are separated out for consistent pellet sizes.

  • Vibrating Screen
  • Vibrating Screen
Step 7

Packaging & Storage
Qualified pellets are collected, packaged, and moved into storage.

Melting and pressure-building are handled separately in double-stage pelletizing line. The second stage of pelletizing performs melt stabilization, degassing, and filtration. This improves material consistency and removes impurities commonly found in ABS and PS regrind.

The main difference between the pelletizing lines depends on how the screw units are arranged and divided. A single-stage line completes the entire process with one screw, while double-stage and triple-stage lines separate melting, degassing, and pressure control into different sections. These configurations are selected based on material behavior and process needs, rather than performance ranking.

Using a double-stage pelletizing line combined with efficient filtration, recyclers can produce clean, stable pellets that meet the forming requirements for agricultural planting pots.
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